Umrah ephusheni
Ukuchazwa kokubona i-Umrah emaphusheni kuhambisana nesethi yezincazelo ezihlukene Ukuphupha ngokwenza i-Umrah ngokujwayelekile kubhekwa njengophawu oluhle, olubonisa ukufika kwezindaba ezinhle, ezinjengomshado noma umphuphi ojoyina umsebenzi omusha omlethela injabulo futhi. ukuzinza.
Futhi, umuntu ezibona ebheke ekwenzeni i-Umrah ephusheni ukhombisa ukuthola amalungelo okwebiwa noma ukunqoba izimo ezinzima abebhekene nazo.
Uma umphuphi enesimilo esihle nezimfanelo ezinhle, khona-ke ukuzibona enza i-Umrah kubhekwa njengezindaba ezinhle zesiphetho esihle nokusondelana nezimfanelo ezinhle.
Ngokunjalo, uma umuntu ehlushwa yisimo sempilo futhi ephupha ukuthi uzokwenza Umrah, lokhu kuyinkomba yokuphila kahle nokushabalala kwezifo.
Kubantu abazizwa bedabukile futhi bekhathazekile ekuphileni kwabo kwansuku zonke, iphupho labo lokwenza i-Umrah limelela uphawu lwethemba, eliveza ukuthuthukiswa kwezimo kanye nokushabalala kwezinkinga nosizi.
Futhi, ukuphupha umrah okuhambisana nokukhala kufanekisa ukuzisola ngamaphutha kanye nokulangazelela ukuphenduka nokubuyela kulokho okulungile.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma umuntu ezibona ehambela i-Umrah yedwa, lokhu kungase kube inkomba yokufika kwethuba lomsebenzi omusha ozoletha ukudla nezibusiso.
Ukuhunyushwa kwephupho le-Umrah yisazi u-Ibn Shaheen
Isazi somthetho u-Ibn Shaheen wethule izincazelo eziningi mayelana nokuchazwa kwamaphupho okuhlanganisa ukwenza i-Umrah, futhi zihlanganisa lezi zici ezilandelayo: Uma umuntu ophethwe ukugula ezibona ephusheni eyokwenza Umrah, lokhu kungahunyushwa njengophawu oluhle ukululama.
Futhi, ukubona ukuphuza amanzi e-Zamzam ephusheni kuwubufakazi bokuphakama komphuphi kanye nomlingiswa ohloniphekile.
Umuntu oya ku-Umrah ephusheni ubonisa isikhathi sokuzinza nokuthula kwangaphakathi, ngaphezu kokuqeda ukukhathazeka nokungezwani.
Uma insizwa engashadile ibona ephusheni layo ukuthi yenza i-Umrah ngokwayo, lokhu kungase kusho ukufeza impumelelo nemigomo oyifunayo.
Ukuchazwa kwephupho mayelana nokwenza i-Umrah ngokuvamile kubonisa ukuthi umphuphi uzwa induduzo engokwengqondo nokuzola empilweni yakhe, futhi akanakho ukwesaba.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, iphupho lokubona i-Kaaba libonisa ukuthi umphuphi unelisekile ngempilo yakhe yamanje, ezizwa eqinisekisiwe ngokwengqondo.
Kumuntu ozibona eya ku-Umrah ebe enze izono empilweni yakhe, leli phupho lingahunyushwa ngokuthi yizindaba ezimnandi zokuziqhelelanisa nezono, abuyele endleleni yokulunga, asondele kuMdali.
Ukuhunyushwa kokubona Umrah ephusheni ngu-Ibn Sirin
Ukuhunyushwa kwamaphupho ngokubona i-Umrah kuthwala izincazelo eziningi kuye ngokuthi isimo somphuphi kanye nomongo wombono.
Kukholakala ukuthi ukubona umuntu onempilo ephusheni enza i-Umrah kubonisa ukwanda kwengcebo nokwelulwa kokuphila.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma umuntu ogulayo ezibona enza Umrah ephusheni, lokhu kungase kusho ukuthi ukufa kwakhe kusondela, kodwa ngesiphetho esihle.
Amaphupho ahlanganisa ukuya e-Umrah noma eHajj anikeza ithemba lokuthi iHajj iyofezeka ngempela ngentando kaNkulunkulu, futhi angase abikezele nokuchichima okuhle kokuziphilisa.
Esimweni esifanayo, ukubona iNdlu Engcwele ngesikhathi se-Umrah ephusheni kuqondwa ukuthi kubonisa ukuqeda ukukhathazeka nokuthola indlela efanele ekuphileni.
Ukufeza izifiso nokuphendula izimemo kuyizinkomba ezibalulekile zokuqeda i-Umrah emaphusheni.
Ngokusho kuka-Al-Nabulsi, ukuphupha ukuya e-Umrah kuyizindaba ezinhle zempilo ende nempumelelo ebhizinisini.
Labo abaphupha ukuthi basendleleni yokuyokwenza i-Umrah bachazwa ngokuthi basendleleni yentuthuko nokulunga.
Nakuba ukungakwazi ukuya ku-Umrah ngamaphupho kukhombisa ukuhluleka ukufeza izinhloso kanye nokunganeliseki ngezidingo.
Abantu abake benza i-Umrah ngaphambilini futhi babona emaphusheni abo ukuthi benza i-Umrah futhi, lokhu kufanekisela ukuvuselelwa kwenhloso nokubuyela kuNkulunkulu ngokuphenduka okuqotho.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukwenqaba ukuya ku-Umrah ephusheni kubonakala njengophawu lokuphambuka nokulahlekelwa ezicini ezingokomoya.
Ukuhunyushwa kwephupho kwentombazane eyodwa
Ekuchazeni amaphupho, ukubona intombazane eyodwa yenza amasiko e-Umrah kubhekwa njengenkomba yokugcwaliseka kwezifiso nezifiso empilweni yakhe.
Lolu hlobo lombono lungaba uphawu oluhle olubikezela ukuzinza nempumelelo oyoba nayo esikhathini esizayo.
Lo mbono ubonakala njengomyalezo wethemba, wokuthi intombazane izothola izindaba ezijabulisayo maduze, futhi isho ukufika kwezikhathi zenjabulo emkhathizwe.
Lapho owesifazane ongashadile ephupha inhloso yakhe yokwenza i-Umrah, lokhu ngokuvamile kuhunyushwa njengokusondela kwakhe nokunamathela kuzindinganiso nokulandela izimfundiso zenkolo yakhe.
Ngokuqondene nokubona ukubuya okuvela e-Umrah ephusheni, kufanekisela ukuphothulwa kanye nokuzuza kwezinjongo oziphishekele ngawo wonke umzamo nobuqotho.
Uma iphupho lihlanganisa ukuya ku-Umrah nomuntu intombazane emthandayo, lokhu kungabonisa ubuhle enkolweni nasempilweni futhi kubonise ushintsho oluhle oluzayo ebuhlotsheni bakhe noma empilweni yomuntu siqu.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma iphupho lihlanganisa ukulungiselela i-Umrah, lokhu kubonisa ukuthi intombazane ilungiselela izinguquko ezibonakalayo nezibalulekile ezingase zihlanganise umshado, ukuthuthuka emsebenzini, noma impumelelo ezifundweni.
Izindlela zokuya e-Umrah ephusheni kanye nezindlela zokuthutha ezisetshenzisiwe ziyinkomba yesikhathi lapho intombazane ingadinga ukufeza imigomo yayo, ukuze ngokushesha izindlela, ngokushesha lokhu kubonisa ukuthi imigomo izofezwa.
Uma iphupho lihlanganisa ukwenza wonke umkhuba we-Umrah, kuthiwa lokhu kumemezela usuku olusondelayo lokuthembisana kwentombazane.
Uma ebona ukuthi uphuza amanzi e-Zamzam ngesikhathi enza i-Umrah, lokhu kuhunyushwa njengokumataniswa kwakhe okulindelekile nomuntu ojabulela isikhundla esihloniphekile nenhlonipho emphakathini.
Ukuhunyushwa kwephupho mayelana ne-Umrah yowesifazane oshadile
Ezweni lamaphupho, umbono wokwenzela i-Umrah owesifazane oshadile uphethe izincazelo eziningi ezihlanganisa ubuhle nesibusiso.
Phakathi kwalezi zincazelo, umqondo wokuthola kwakhe umusa obanzi nezibusiso ezihlukahlukene ezivela kuNkulunkulu uvelele, ugcwalisa ukuphila nempilo yakhe, kanye nomkhaya wakhe, ngokuzinza nokulondeka.
Akugcini lapho; Umbono uqukethe isithembiso sokuziphilisa ngokuchichimayo kanye nokwanda kwempilo ehloniphekile nokulalela uNkulunkulu.
Uma owesifazane ebona ephusheni lakhe ukuthi ulungiselela ukwenza i-Umrah, lokhu kungahunyushwa ukuthi uzohlanganyela emisebenzini ewusizo kanye nezenzakalo ezintsha ezizomlethela inzuzo nenzuzo.
Ukuba khona kwezindaba ezinhle zokukhulelwa ezixhumene nombono wokwenza i-Umrah ephusheni nakho kukhombisa izincazelo zokuzondleka kanye nobuhle obuzayo empilweni yakhe.
Ukuphupha ngokwenza i-Umrah nomyeni wakho kunikeza amazwibela obuhlobo obunempilo nothando phakathi kwabalingani ababili, okubonisa isimo sokuzinza nokwaneliseka empilweni yomndeni.
Ezimweni zokungaboni ngaso linye noma izinkinga, iphupho nge-Umrah livela njengomyalezo wethemba lokuthi ukukhululeka kuseduze nokuthi ubuhle buzonqoba ubunzima.
Amaphupho lapho i-Umrah ingaqediwe ingase ibonise ukwehla kokuxazululwa noma ukuzisola ngephutha, ngenkathi ubuya e-Umrah, ikakhulukazi nomyeni womuntu, kungase kufanekisela ukuxazulula izinkinga zezezimali ezifana nokukhokha izikweletu.
Ukuya ku-Umrah nabantu ababalulekile njengomama, ngisho noma eseshonile, kubuye kuthwale imiphetho yokunxusa nezikhumbuzo zokuxhumana ngokomoya.
Ukwenza i-Umrah nawo wonke umndeni kubonisa izimfanelo ezinhle nokuziphatha okuhle okukhona kuwo wonke umndeni, okuyizindaba ezinhle zawo wonke umuntu.
Uphawu lwenhloso yokuya e-Umrah ngephupho
Kukholelwa ekuchazeni amaphupho ukuthi inhloso yokuya ku-Umrah ngesikhathi sephupho inezincazelo ezinhle nezincazelo.
Uma umuntu ephupha ukuthi uhlose ukuya ku-Umrah, kodwa inqubo ye-Umrah ayizange iqedwe ephusheni, lokhu kuhunyushwa ngokuthi wenza imizamo yokuzithuthukisa futhi uzothola ubuhle empilweni yakhe.
Uma umuntu eqeda i-Umrah yakhe ephusheni, lokhu kubonisa ukugcwaliseka kwakhe kwezikweletu nezivumelwano.
Endabeni yephupho mayelana nokuya ngase-Umrah ngezinyawo, lokhu kubonisa ukuhlawulelwa kwezono noma ukugcwaliseka kwesifungo, ngenkathi ukuhamba ngendiza ephusheni kubonisa ukugcwaliseka kwezifiso.
Ukuhamba ephusheni ukwenza i-Umrah nomndeni wakho kungase kubonise ukubuya komuntu ongekho, kuyilapho ukuhamba wedwa kubonisa ukuphenduka nokubuyela kuNkulunkulu.
Ngokuqondene nenhloso yokwenza i-Umrah phakathi nenyanga ye-Ramadan, ikhombisa ukwanda komvuzo kanye nomvuzo kulowo ophuphayo.
Ukulungiselela nokulungiselela i-Umrah ephusheni kufanekisela ukuqala kwesigaba esisha empilweni esibonakala ngokuguqulwa nokuvuselelwa, futhi ukulungisa isikhwama se-Umrah kuveza ukulungiselela iphrojekthi enenzuzo.
Izihlobo zokuvalelisa ezilungiselela i-Umrah zingasho ukuthi sekusondele isikhathi sokusuka kule mpilo ngesiphetho esihle, kuyilapho ukuthola i-visa ye-Umrah kukhombisa izifiso zempumelelo kanye nokufezeka kwezifiso.
Ukuhunyushwa kwezindaba ezinhle ze-Umrah ephusheni
Ukubona i-Umrah ephusheni kunezincazelo eziningi ezinhle ezikhuthaza ithemba nethemba.
Uma olele ebona ephusheni lakhe ukuthi wenza i-Umrah noma uthola izindaba ezinhle ze-Umrah ephusheni, lokhu kuvame ukukhombisa ukuthola izibusiso empilweni yakhe, kanye nesiqalo sesigaba sempilo enhle nenduduzo engokwengqondo.
Lo mbono ungase uthembise izinguquko ezinhle ezizosusa ubunzima futhi zilethe induduzo ngemva kwezikhathi ezinzima nezinselele.
Uma olele ethola izindaba ezinhle ze-Umrah kumuntu amaziyo ephusheni, lokhu kuyinkomba yokuthi angase azuze kulo muntu ngandlela thize.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma onolwazi engumuntu ongaziwa, umlayezo obonisiwe ungase uhlobane nokuya endleleni efanele nokwandisa ukuzibophezela kwakhe kwezenkolo.
Uma olele ezuza ithuba lokwenza i-Umrah ephusheni, kubhekwa njengesibonakaliso esihle ngokujwayelekile, i-Umrah ibikezela ubuhle nokufika kwezibusiso ezintsha namathuba.
Ngokufanayo, uma othile ebona ukuthi othile umazisa ukuthi uthole i-visa ye-Umrah, lokhu kungase kubonise ukuthi kungenzeka uhambo olunezithelo noluwusizo.
Ngokuqondene nemikhuba ye-Umrah ephusheni, uma iqedwa ngokuphelele futhi ngendlela engcono kakhulu, imemezela ubuhle, isiqondiso, nokuzuza ukulingana nokuzinza.
Ukubona iHajj ne-Umrah kunezincazelo eziqinile kumuntu ophuphayo wokuhamba endleleni efanele, enze ngcono izimo zakhe, futhi athole intethelelo.
Uphawu lokufa ngesikhathi se-Umrah ephusheni
Lapho umuntu ebona ephusheni lakhe ukuthi uyafa ngenkathi enza i-Umrah, lo mbono ungase uphathe izindaba ezinhle ezihlobene nokuphila isikhathi eside kanye nomphuphi ejabulela isiphetho esitusekayo.
Ukufa ngenkathi kuzungeza noma kwenziwa amasiko e-Umrah kufanekisela amandla okholo nokuhamba endleleni yokulunga kanye nokwenzeka kokwanda kanye nokwenza ngcono ekuphileni kwezwe.
Uma umuntu ofile ephusheni efa eZweni Elingcwele ngesikhathi se-Umrah, khona-ke lo mbono ungabonisa umphuphi efinyelela isikhundla esihloniphekile futhi ethola udumo nenkazimulo emhlabeni wakhe.
Ngokuqondene nokubona ukufa ngenkathi kugutshuzelwe ngesikhathi se-Umrah, lokhu kukhombisa amathuba kulowo ophuphayo, kungaba ngohambo olunezithelo noma ngomshado.
Uma iphupho lihlanganisa ukufa nokungcwatshwa komuntu, lingahunyushwa njengokuthola isikhundla esiphakeme ekuphileni kwangemva kokufa.
Nakuba ukushona komuntu owaziwayo ngesikhathi se-Umrah esaphila kubonisa izinga lokuziqhenya kanye nesimo umuntu asijabulelayo ekuphileni kwakhe, futhi uma lowo muntu engasekho, umbono ubonisa ukukhunjulwa okuhle nedumela ngenxa yobuhle bakhe. izenzo.
Ngokuphathelene nokubona ukufa kukayise noma umama ngenkathi enza Umrah ephusheni, lokhu kungase kubonise izimpawu ezihlobene nezikweletu nokuzikhokhela ubaba, nokubuyiselwa ekuguleni kukamama.
Ukuhunyushwa kwephupho mayelana nokuya ku-Umrah nomuntu engimaziyo
Izincazelo zokubona i-Umrah ephusheni ziyahlukahluka kuye ngabangane bomphuphi.
Ukuya e-Umrah nesihlobo noma umngane ephusheni kubonisa izibopho eziqinile nothando phakathi komphuphi nomuntu ohamba naye, futhi kubonisa isifiso somphuphi sokuqinisa ukuxhumana kwakhe noNkulunkulu nokuphikelela ekukhulekeleni.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuthatha uhambo lwe-Umrah nomuntu ongajwayelekile kukhombisa ukuvuleka kokwakha ubudlelwano obusha nokuthola ukwesekwa okungalindelekile kubantu abangaphandle kwendilinga evamile yabantu obajwayele.
Ngokuvamile, i-Umrah ephusheni ibhekwa njengesibonakaliso sokubikezela okuhle, ukumemezela ubuhle, izibusiso, nokuza kwezinsuku ezijabulisayo.
Ngezinye izikhathi kungase kuphathe izimpawu ezibonisa ukwanda kwengcebo noma impilo ende, efana nezincazelo zika-Ibn Sirin, obonisa ukuthi i-Umrah ingase ithwale ngaphakathi kwayo izimpawu zezinguquko ezibalulekile, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi lezi zinguquko zisho ukuphela kwesigaba esithile sokuphila noma ukuqala kwesiteji esisha esigcwele ithemba nokuvuselelwa.
Ukuhunyushwa kwephupho mayelana nokuya kwi-Umrah futhi ungayenzeli owesifazane oshadile
Ngokuhlaziya amaphupho okuya ku-Umrah, kubonakala sengathi iningi lala maphupho liletha izindaba ezinhle kumphuphi.
Nokho, uma owesifazane oshadile ephupha ukuthi uya ku-Umrah futhi akayenzi i-Umrah, lokhu kungase kube uphawu oluyisixwayiso mayelana nemikhuba yakhe yenkolo noma yokuziphatha.
Lo mbono ungase ube yisixwayiso kuye mayelana nesidingo sokubuyekeza ukuziphatha kwakhe, ukuqinisa ukuxhumana kwakhe nenkolo yakhe, futhi ukwandise ukulangazelela kwakhe ukwenza izenzo ezinhle.
Ukuhunyushwa kwephupho mayelana nokuya ku-Umrah nomndeni
U-Ibn Shaheen ukholelwa ukuthi iphupho lokuya e-Umrah namalungu omndeni libonisa isithakazelo somphuphi ekunakekeleni umndeni wakhe nokuzinikela kwakhe ekukhonzeni.
Lo mbono umelela izindaba ezinhle nezibusiso eziyokwehlela lowo ophuphayo nomndeni wakhe esikhathini esizayo.
Ukuya e-Umrah ephelezelwa abazali bomuntu ephusheni nakho kufanekisela ukuqeda usizi kanye nokushabalala kokukhathazeka.
Nakuba ukuya e-Umrah nomama ikakhulukazi kukhombisa ukuvunyelwa nokwaneliseka kukaNkulunkulu uSomandla ngomphuphi, futhi kuyinkomba yokufika kwenala yokudla nezibusiso empilweni yomphuphi.
Ukuhunyushwa kokubona noma ukuya ku-Umrah ephusheni kumuntu noma insizwa
Ekuchazeni amaphupho, kukholelwa ukuthi umbono wokwenza noma wokuya ku-Umrah unezincazelo eziningi ezibonisa izimo ezingokwengqondo, ezenhlalakahle nezingokomoya zomphuphi.
Ngokuvamile, lo mbono ungabonisa okulindelwe okuhle okuhlobene nempilo ende, ukuziphilisa kanye nezibusiso ekuphileni.
Ngokuqondile, uma umuntu ezibona enza amasiko e-Umrah, lokhu kungase kube inkomba yokuthi uselunqobile ukwesaba noma izithiyo abhekana nazo eqinisweni.
Kubathengisi noma osomabhizinisi, lo mbono ungabonisa okulindelwe yinzuzo nempumelelo emabhizinisini abo.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma umuntu ehlushwa ukuphambuka noma ukuphambuka endleleni efanele, i-Umrah ephusheni ingase ifanekisele isiqondiso nokubuyela endleleni efanele.
I-Umrah ingase futhi ihunyushwe njengobufakazi bothando lomuntu nokwazisa kubazali bakhe, ngaphezu kokuba uphawu lwenjabulo nenjabulo empilweni yomphuphi.
Kungase futhi kubonise ukugcwaliseka kwezifiso nempumelelo esikhathini esizayo, ikakhulukazi uma kwakukhona ukubuya kwe-Umrah noma i-Hajj ephusheni.
Lapho i-Kaaba igxile embonweni wephupho, imelela umthombo wobuhle nesibusiso, njengoba ukunxusa ngaphakathi kwayo kubonisa izifiso zokwenza izinto zibe lula futhi kuthuthukiswe izimo zomuntu siqu zomphuphi.
Umrah ephusheni lowesifazane okhulelwe
Iphupho lowesifazane okhulelwe le-Umrah liqukethe izincazelo ezithembisayo zobuhle nethemba.
Leli phupho libhekwa njengobufakazi bokululama ezifweni kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwesimo sezempilo sikamama kanye nomntwana.
Ukuphupha wenza i-Umrah noma uhlela ukuyenza kubonakala njengophawu lwempilo nokuphepha kombungu.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, lo mbono uhlobene nokuqeda izinkinga nezinhlungu ezihlobene nokukhulelwa.
Uma owesifazane okhulelwe ebona ephusheni lakhe ukuthi umanga Itshe Elimnyama, lokhu kungahunyushwa ngokuthi kusho ukuthi umntwana olindelekile uzojabulela isikhundla namandla amakhulu esikhathini esizayo.
Uma iphupho lihlobene nokwenza amasiko e-Hajj, lokhu kuhumusha izibonakaliso ezibonisa ukuthi umntwana uzoba umfana.
Lawa maphupho anikeza izinkomba zokuzinza, kanye nekhono lowesifazane okhulelwe lokunqoba ubunzima nezinkinga angase abhekane nazo.
Iphupho le-Umrah libuye lihunyushwe njengezindaba ezinhle zokuthi inqubo yokuzalwa izoba lula.
Ukuhunyushwa kwephupho mayelana nokuya e-Umrah ngaphandle kokubona iKaaba
Uma umuntu ephupha ukuthi uyokwenza Umrah kodwa engakwazi ukubona iKaaba, lokhu kungase kubonise ukuthi kunephutha elithile awenzile, elidinga ukuthi abuyele endleleni efanele futhi aphenduke kuNkulunkulu.
Nakuba ukuya e-Umrah ngephupho futhi engawenzi amasiko ayo ngendlela efanele, kungase kube isexwayiso sokuthi lowo muntu uyekelela ekwenzeni imisebenzi yakhe yenkolo enjengomthandazo nezinye izibopho.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma umuntu ezwa othile ephusheni lakhe emtshela ukuthi uzoya e-Umrah maduze, lokhu kuwuphawu oluhle oluphethe izindaba ezinhle mayelana nomuntu olahla ubunzima abhekene nabo futhi afinyelele imigomo yakhe ayifisayo.
Ukuhunyushwa kwephupho mayelana ne-Umrah komunye umuntu
Ukuphupha wenzela omunye umuntu i-Umrah kuthathwa njengombono othembisayo nethemba.
Lolu hlobo lwephupho lubonisa ukuthuthukiswa kwezimo nokukhululeka kokukhathazeka kumuntu obona iphupho, ikakhulukazi uma edlula ezikhathini ezinzima noma ebhekene nezinselele empilweni yakhe.
Ukuphupha ngokwenza i-Umrah kunezincazelo zokunethezeka nokuzinza okufunayo, futhi kuyinkomba yokuthi izifiso nemithandazo kuzofezeka maduze.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma omunye umuntu ebonakala ephusheni enza amasiko e-Umrah, lokhu kuyinkomba yesigaba sokuqinisekisa nenjabulo esizofika empilweni yomphuphi.
Lo mbono uqukethe izincazelo zokukhululeka, impumuzo, kanye nokusabela emithandazweni.
I-Umrah ephusheni, ikakhulukazi uma iphakathi komuntu oshonile, nayo ibhekwa njengophawu lwesimo esihle somuntu oshonile noma izimo ezingcono zomphuphi, njengokuphulukiswa nokukhululeka ezindabeni ezibonakalayo ezifana nokukhokha izikweletu, umshado, noma izindaba ezinhle zokufika komntwana omusha, kuye ngezimo nezidingo zomphuphi.
